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I confirm my intention to proceed and enter this websiteWhen markets feel uncertain, defensive stocks are the steady part of a portfolio. These companies sell essentials and keep cash flowing through all phases of the cycle. Household names in consumer staples, reliable utilities, large healthcare groups, and incumbent telecoms rarely lead bull markets, but they defend capital, pay consistent dividends, and help you stay invested when volatility rises.
That is why we’ve highlighted the best defensive stocks for 2025, spanning consumer staples, healthcare, utilities, and telecom across both US and global markets.
Defensive stocks are non-cyclical businesses whose products people keep buying regardless of the economy. Food, beverages, personal care, electricity, water, internet access, and proven medicines are all examples. Because demand is resilient, earnings and dividends remain steadier than the market average. That is why they typically show lower volatility and appeal to investors seeking stability.
Morningstar data confirms this trend. In 2025, the Morningstar US Defensive Super Sector Index has at times outperformed the broader US Market Index, with defensive names showing smaller losses and, in some cases, modest gains. This resilience highlights why investors treat them as safe havens.
Dividend history is another reason. Many defensive leaders belong to the Dividend Aristocrats, companies that have raised payouts for 25 years or more. In August 2025, the Dividend Aristocrats ETF (NOBL) returned 3.0%, outperforming the S&P 500 ETF’s ~2.1%, showing that defensive dividend payers can keep pace even in strong markets.
The American market provides the anchor for most defensive portfolios. Consumer staples are led by Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, Procter & Gamble, Walmart, and Costco. According to State Street data, these five stocks make up nearly half of the Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLP), proving they are institutional consensus picks
Healthcare adds Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer, both recognised for quality and steady income. Utilities provide stability through NextEra Energy, Southern Company, and Duke Energy, which together dominate the Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU).
For telecom exposure, Verizon offers dependable cash flows and dividends. And for investors who want a unique hedge, Cboe Global Markets often benefits when volatility spikes, having ranked among the most defensive names on the S&P 500’s worst days in 2025.
A defensive allocation is stronger when it goes beyond the US.
This global layer not only diversifies across geographies but also balances exposure to different regulatory and currency environments.
Here is a table of the aforementioned companies for an easier glance:
Region | Sector | Company | Role in Portfolio | Dividend Focus |
US | Consumer Staples | Coca-Cola (KO) | Global beverages | Yes |
US | Consumer Staples | PepsiCo (PEP) | Snacks and drinks | Yes |
US | Consumer Staples | Procter & Gamble (PG) | Household brands | Yes |
US | Retail Staples | Walmart (WMT) | Essential goods | Yes |
US | Retail Staples | Costco (COST) | Membership model | Yes |
US | Healthcare | Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) | Diversified healthcare | Yes |
US | Healthcare | Pfizer (PFE) | Big pharma | Yes |
US | Utilities | NextEra Energy (NEE) | Regulated utility | Yes |
US | Utilities | Southern (SO) | Dividend payer | Yes |
US | Utilities | Duke Energy (DUK) | Steady utility | Yes |
US | Telecom | Verizon (VZ) | Income focus | Yes |
US | Exchange | Cboe (CBOE) | Volatility hedge | Modest |
Europe | Consumer Staples | Nestlé (NESN) | Global food | Yes |
Europe | Consumer Staples | Unilever (ULVR) | Essentials | Yes |
Europe | Spirits | Diageo (DEO) | Premium brands | Yes |
Europe | Healthcare | Sanofi (SAN) | Pharma & vaccines | Yes |
Europe | Healthcare | GSK (GSK) | Pharma & vaccines | Yes |
UK | Utilities | United Utilities (UU) | Regulated water | Yes |
UK | Utilities | Severn Trent (SVT) | Regulated water | Yes |
Japan | Telecom | NTT (9432) | Domestic cash flow | Yes |
Indonesia | Telecom | Telkom Indonesia (TLKM) | Market leader | Yes |
India | Consumer Staples | Hindustan Unilever | FMCG giant | Yes |
India | Consumer Staples | ITC Limited | Diversified staples | Yes |
South Africa | Retail | Shoprite (SHP) | Grocery leader | Yes |
Defensive stocks make portfolios steadier, with smoother returns and consistent income. They soften downturns and provide a cushion for rebalancing. The trade-off is slower growth in bull markets and sensitivity to interest rates in utilities and telecom. Company-specific risks remain too, such as regulatory pressure or patent expirations. Diversifying across sectors and regions helps offset these risks.
A practical approach is to allocate 20 to 40 percent of an equity portfolio to staples, healthcare, utilities, and telecom. The US defensive spine provides liquidity and breadth, while global names bring geographic diversification.
Investors who prefer simplicity can use ETFs such as XLP for staples and XLU for utilities, then layer individual stocks for yield or stress-day behaviour.
Defensive stocks are not here for excitement, but for endurance. By combining the US core with proven European brands, regulated water utilities, and strong telecoms and staples in Asia and Africa, investors create a portfolio that is calmer, more predictable, and income-generating.
In 2025, data already shows defensive indices holding up better than the broad market, while Dividend Aristocrats outperform during stress. These are the names that hold the line when the cycle turns.
Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, financial, investment, or other professional advice. No statement or opinion contained here in should be considered a recommendation by Ultima Markets or the author regarding any specific investment product, strategy, or transaction. Readers are advised not to rely solely on this material when making investment decisions and should seek independent advice where appropriate.