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Quasimodo Pattern Strategies Made Simple

Summary:

The Quasimodo pattern also known as QML or Over and Under is a reversal setup. Learn how to trade it with simple steps for entries, stops, and take profits.

Quasimodo Pattern Strategies Made Simple

The Quasimodo pattern is a price action reversal setup. You will see a strong move, a clear break of market structure, then a return to a specific level where trapped orders sit. Trades are planned around that retest with tight and measurable risk.

If you are new to trading, think in swings rather than single candles. The pattern helps you define where the market flips control from one side to the other.

What is the Quasimodo Pattern?

At its core the pattern marks a shift from higher highs to lower highs in a topping market, or from lower lows to higher lows in a bottoming market. Traders also call it QML or Over and Under.

The essential feature is a decisive break of the previous swing point followed by a return to that break zone. That return is the Quasimodo level and it is where entries are planned.

The Quasimodo pattern is a price action reversal setup. - Ultima Markets

Anatomy of the Quasimodo

There are two types of the Quasimodo pattern, the bullish and the bearish. - Ultima Markets

Bearish Quasimodo Pattern

  1. An uptrend prints a higher high
  2. A pullback creates a higher low
  3. Price breaks below that higher low to form a lower low
  4. Price rebounds toward the old high area and forms a lower high near it
  5. The decline resumes from this lower high zone which is the Quasimodo level

Bullish Quasimodo Pattern

  1. A downtrend prints a lower low
  2. A pullback creates a lower high
  3. Price breaks above that lower high to form a higher high
  4. Price dips back toward the old low area and forms a higher low near it
  5. The rally resumes from this higher low zone which is the Quasimodo level

Think of the level as the place where breakout traders from the prior leg are now trapped. When price returns, their stops provide liquidity for the fresh move.

Why it Can Work

  • Structure shift gives a non-random reason to expect rotation in momentum
  • Liquidity concentration sits at prior extremes and near the break zone
  • Asymmetry allows small, defined risk against the extreme with room to target the opposite swing

Present Past and Future Workflow

Present: Spot the Pattern
Identify a valid Quasimodo on your current chart. You need a clear trend, a real break of the previous swing and a return to the level.

Past: Validate the Level
Scan left to find key levels that align with your Quasimodo level. These can be simple support and resistance, a prior supply or demand zone, or a pattern such as FTR fail to return where an impulsive move left an area untreated. If your Quasimodo level sits at the same price as one of these past reference points the level is usually stronger.

Future: Plan the Trade
Project the trade plan. Define where you will enter, where the stop loss goes a little beyond the zone and where to take profit. Imbalances created by one sided moves can serve as realistic take profit objectives. If price ran away earlier and did not revisit that path there is a fair chance the market will travel back through it later.

A Simple Trade Plan You Can Follow

1. Frame the bias
Start on H1 or H4 for intraday or D1 for swing trades. Mark where structure flips and set your directional bias.

2. Draw the zone
Box the Quasimodo level. For a short it is the lower high that formed near the old high. For a long it is the higher low that formed near the old low. Include the wick that swept the extreme and the closest body close.

3. Wait for price to return
Patience helps. Let price trade back into your box. Look for a rejection candle an inside bar failure or a small break of structure on M5 to M15.

4. Trigger the entry
Pick the style that suits market conditions and your experience.

  • Confirmation enter after a micro break of structure away from the zone
  • Limit order place a pending order near the middle of the zone after a clear rejection close
  • First touch fade the outer edge only in liquid conditions with clean structure

5. Place the stop
Hide the stop a few pips or ticks beyond the zone extreme and past the nearby past key level if possible. Add a buffer for spread and typical volatility.

6. Manage targets

  • Target 1 the nearest opposing swing
  • Target 2 the next objective which can be an imbalance created by an earlier impulsive move
  • Trail behind new lower highs or higher lows to stay with momentum

Two target approach using imbalances
If you can see two distinct imbalances created by prior impulsive moves, scale out. Take partial profit at the first imbalance and hold the remainder to the second. This helps lock gains and can improve the overall reward to risk.

Reference parameters
Risk per trade between 0.5 and 1 percent. Size the stop near the average true range on your trigger timeframe so normal noise does not knock you out. Seek at least 1.8 to 1 on the first scale out and about 3 to 1 on runners.

Quick Confluence Checks

Before you click buy or sell, look for at least two of these signals around your QML. They strengthen the setup without adding clutter.

  • Support–resistance flip
    Past support now acting as resistance at a bearish QML, or the reverse for bullish.
  • Supply or demand overlap
    Your QML box sits inside a fresh supply zone for shorts or a demand zone for longs.
  • Momentum turn
    RSI or CCI cools into the level, then expands away on the reaction.
  • Fibonacci cluster
    The 62 to 79 retracement aligns with your QML box.
  • Right session timing
    London or New York hours for FX and indices, main cash hours for equities, high-liquidity windows for crypto.

Rule of thumb: two strong reasons beat five weak ones. If nothing lines up, skip the trade.

Head and Shoulders Compared with Quasimodo

They can look similar. A head and shoulders leans on a neckline break and often shows symmetry across the shoulders. The Quasimodo pattern prioritises the structural violation and the retest of that break zone. The trigger logic and stop placement differ. Treat them as related but not identical ideas.

Here is a comparison between the head and shoulders pattern and the quasimodo pattern. - Ultima Markets

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Trading a shape without a genuine break of structure
  • Entering the first touch during thin liquidity or right into high impact news
  • Placing stops inside the zone where normal noise lives
  • Fighting the dominant higher timeframe trend without strong confluence
  • Assuming every imbalance must fill. They are useful targets not guarantees

Final Thoughts

The Quasimodo pattern rewards patience structure awareness and disciplined risk control. Use the present past future workflow to validate the level. Align with past key zones, set stops beyond the extreme, and use imbalances as sensible targets. With consistent journaling you will discover which instruments sessions and timeframes give you the most reliable reactions.

Disclaimer: This content is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute, and should not be construed as, financial, investment, or other professional advice. No statement or opinion contained here in should be considered a recommendation by Ultima Markets or the author regarding any specific investment product, strategy, or transaction. Readers are advised not to rely solely on this material when making investment decisions and should seek independent advice where appropriate.

Quasimodo Pattern Strategies Made Simple
What is the Quasimodo Pattern?
Present Past and Future Workflow
A Simple Trade Plan You Can Follow
Quick Confluence Checks
Head and Shoulders Compared with Quasimodo
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Final Thoughts